Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) Degrees: Online Programs

If you're interested in helping individuals or groups better their lives and thrive in their social environments, clinical social work may be the ideal profession for you. A career as a clinical social worker requires passing a state licensure exam. You need a master's degree and work experience to take the exam. Read on for more details on how you can become a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) and what you'll learn in the process. Schools offering Clinical Social Work degrees can also be found in these popular choices.

What Degree Do I Need to Become a Licensed Clinical Social Worker?

Clinical social workers are issued licenses by the state in which they aim to practice social work. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), licensing regulations vary; but in most states, you must have 3,000 hours or two years of social work experience under the supervision of a licensed professional in order to become licensed yourself (www.bls.gov). The Association of Social Work, which is responsible for developing licensing examinations, designates four potential licensure levels, with clinical being the most advanced of the four. In order to qualify to become a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), you must complete a Master of Social Work (MSW) program and fulfill the above-mentioned work experience requirement (www.aswb.org).

What Will I Learn in an Online Social Work Master's Degree Program?

As a student in an online master's degree program covering social work, you learn about social welfare programs and specific diagnosis and treatment techniques. You may focus on various social groups--including individuals, couples, families and children--or on those afflicted with a specific problem, such as substance abuse issues or mental illness.

The curriculum depends on your specific program options. However, courses generally fall under one of two headings--foundational or advanced. Common examples of foundational courses include human behavior, social welfare, social work research and social programs. Advanced coursework generally provides instruction in clinical assessments and diagnoses, social services administration, treatment planning, family counseling and chemical dependence. And because hands-on experience is an important part of learning to provide social work services, you also complete one or several supervised clinical experiences before graduating.

Most institutions provide two different online master's degree options--the traditional track and the advanced-standing track. If you hold a bachelor's degree in an area besides social work, you'd enroll in the traditional track: one year each of foundational and advanced online social work courses. If your bachelor's degree is in social work, you'd pursue the advanced standing track, which requires only a year of graduate-level studies. In addition to these options, many programs allow you to declare a concentration, such as family therapy, individual practice or clinical social work. Some schools only offer this option to advanced-standing students.

How Do Online Programs Work?

Enrolling in a distance-education MSW program yields the same education as if you'd completed an on-campus program. All required courses can be completed entirely online. Course content is usually delivered through online teaching platforms like WebCT or Blackboard Vista; all you need to access your school's system is an Internet-connected computer and possibly some additional software for word processing or viewing media. These systems allow you to access or submit lectures notes, readings, assignments and exams. You can also send messages to teachers or fellow students and participate in mandatory class discussions via message board or chat.

The clinical component of your degree is the only area that cannot be completed via distance learning. You perform your supervised practicum at an approved off-site location or complete required clinical hours at your school during one or several mandatory on-campus visits. Procedures differ from one online program to the next, so you should look into your school's requirements during the initial application process.

To continue researching, browse degree options below for course curriculum, prerequisites and financial aid information. Or, learn more about the subject by reading the related articles below:

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